How effective is advertising compared to reviews or recommendations?

A recent Buzfactor survey conducted by Vizu asked 300 consumers, “What factors most influence your decision to try a business for the first time?”, and found only 4.5% of consumers said it was advertising. And while online reviews are important, a business’s location or the availability of a coupon or discount both have greater influence.  However, none of these comes close to the impact recommendations have on where we shop and dine or what local service providers we select.

two_factors

While websites offering online reviews attract a lot of attention, it’s important to note that only 19% of consumers say they often or very often read online reviews, and of these 24.4% say reviews strongly influence their ultimate purchase decision.  So, the reality is that online reviews actual influence less than 5% (19% times 24.4%) of consumers. In comparison, 74.1% of consumers say recommendations influence their decisions, and, most importantly for businesses, consumers say they act on these recommendations 64% of the time which means recommendations from trusted relationships have potentially 10 times ((74.1% x 64%)/(19% x 24.4%)) more impact than online reviews on where we shop and dine and what we buy.

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Word of mouth levels the playing field

A recent survey (n=315, +- 6% at 95% confidence level) conducted by Buzfactor found that a recommendation has 15 times more influence on where a person shops and dines than advertising. When asked, “How likely are you to try a restaurant based on a friends recommendation?”, only 3% responded ‘not likely’ while 71.2% said they ‘would likely or very likely’ try the restaurant.

restaurant-choice

Interestingly, we found that customers recommend their favorite local businesses as many as 27 times per year and, with recommendations likely being acted upon 71.2% of the time, each customer evangelist a business has potentially generates 19 new customers for their business. Perhaps most important, when asked, “Are the businesses you recommend most often national chains or local businesses?”, 86% of consumers said the businesses they most often recommend are local.  With 6 of every 7 recommendations going to a local business, positive word-of-mouth represents a very effective way for local businesses to compete against the much larger advertising and marketing budgets of national chains, thus levelling the playing field.

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What’s the biggest challenge facing small businesses?

In collaboration with the American Chamber of Commerce Executives, SCORE and the Association of Small Business Development Centers, Constant Contact recently conducted its 2009 Small Business Attitudes & Outlook Survey. From April 30, 2009, through June 12, 2009, a broad representation of more than 3,000 businesses were surveyed to better understand how current economic conditions were impacting small businesses. When asked, “What is the biggest challenge you have in running your small business?”, 71% responded that “effectively reaching my audience with limited marketing resources” is their biggest challenge. So, perhaps, it is not surprising to find that small businesses identified sales and marketing as the two areas in which they need the most help.

2009 SMB Survey

In response to current economic conditions, 29% of small businesses have actually reduced their marketing budgets. However, businesses are continuing to shift more of their marketing online and, as a result, the majority of these cutbacks are coming at the expense of traditional media. In fact, a recent Forrester survey of more than 200 marketers found that “60% planned to increase interactive budgets by pulling back spending on traditional outlets.” According to Forrester, “the biggest victim of the trend will be direct mail, which stands to be slashed by 40%. Print will not fare much better, with spending on newspapers expected to be cut by 35%, and magazines by 28%.”

Today 25% of small businesses now regularly use online marketing and more than half (56%) frequently use email, however, the vast majority (89%) still rely most on word of mouth to find new customers.

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